The Insider's Guide to Hiring in South Africa

Quick Overview

Can you hire? Yes
Employer cost 2%
Best model EOR
Continent Africa
Population~ 60 million
Language11, including English, Afrikaans, isiZulu, and isiXhosa
CapitalPretoria (executive), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)
Country code+27
Min wageZAR 30.23 per hour, effective March 2026.
Working hours9 hours per day
WeekdaysMonday through Friday
Work hours per week45 hours per week
CurrencySouth African Rand (ZAR)

Can you hire?

Yes

Via entity or EOR. Entity needed: Yes (or use EOR)

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Employer cost

2%

On top of gross salary

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Best model

EOR

Recommended for most companies

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Direct Hire

Local Entity

Set up a local entity. Full control, full compliance responsibility.

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Contractor

Freelance

Engage freelance or project-based talent. Lighter compliance, strict scope rules.

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EOR

RemotePass

Hire without an entity. RemotePass handles compliance, payroll, and visa.

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What does a $60,000 hire cost in South Africa?

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Total annual employer cost

Key Takeaways for Hiring in South Africa

  • Minimum wage: ZAR 27.58/hour
  • Standard working hours: 9 hours/day (8 if 6-day week) per day / 45 hours/week per week
  • Recommended hiring model: EOR
  • Local currency: South African rand (ZAR)

Continent

Africa

Capital

Pretoria (executive), Cape Town (legislative), Bloemfontein (judicial)

Currency

South African Rand (ZAR)

Language

11, including English, Afrikaans, isiZulu, and isiXhosa

Pay Date

Last working day of the month

VAT

15%

Overview

IndicatorDetails
Population~ 60 million
Language11, including English, Afrikaans, isiZulu, and isiXhosa
CapitalPretoria (administrative), Bloemfontein (judicial), Cape Town (legislative)
CurrencySouth African rand (ZAR)
Country code+27
Min wageZAR 28.79 per hour
Working hours9 hours per day
WeekdaysMonday to Friday
Work hours per week45 hours per week

Payroll

Average employer cost

2%

CategoryDetails
13th SalaryNot mandatory; subject to employer discretion
Avg employer tax2%

Tax Breakdown

Personal Income Tax (PIT)

CategoryRate / Details
Up to ZAR 237,10018%
ZAR 237,101 – ZAR 370,50026%
ZAR 370,501 – ZAR 550,10031%
ZAR 550,101 – ZAR 701,30036%
ZAR 701,301 – ZAR 1,050,00039%
ZAR 1,050,001 – ZAR 1,500,00041%
Above ZAR 1,500,00045%

Corporate Income Tax (CIT)

CategoryRate / Details
Standard Rate27% for the 2025/2026 assessment year

Social Security Contributions

Employee Contributions

CategoryRate / Details
Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF)1% of gross salary
Skills Development Levy (SDL)1% of gross salary (applicable to employers; employees do not contribute)

Employer Contributions

CategoryRate / Details
UIF1% of gross salary
SDL1% of gross salary

VAT

CategoryRate / Details
VAT15%

Onboarding Process

Onboarding in South Africa typically includes the following steps to ensure a smooth transition for new hires:

  1. Employment Contract — Must be in writing and include job title, duties, salary, working hours, leave entitlements, and termination conditions
  2. Registration with Authorities — Register the employee with the South African Revenue Service (SARS) for tax purposes and the Department of Employment and Labour for UIF contributions
  3. Payroll Setup — Ensure accurate calculation and withholding of taxes and social security contributions
  4. Employee Documentation — Collect personal identification, bank account details, and tax information
  5. Workplace Policies — Provide access to company policies, health and safety guidelines, and any applicable collective agreements
  6. Pre-boarding — Pre-boarding Pre-boarding

Employee Leave Policies

Sick Leave

  • 30 days every 36 months; during the first 6 months of employment, employees are entitled to 1 day of paid sick leave for every 26 days worked

Maternity Leave

  • 4 months unpaid; employees may claim benefits from the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF)

Paternity Leave

  • Not statutory; subject to employer policies

Parental Leave:

  • Not statutory; subject to employer policies

Bereavement Leave:

  • Not statutory; subject to employer policies

Annual Leave

  • Minimum of 21 working days per year

11 Public holidays in South Africa

Note: Some holidays may be observed on different dates or may be extended, depending on regional regulations.

MonthDateHoliday
January1stNew Year’s Day
March21stHuman Rights Day
April18thGood Friday
April27thFreedom Day
May1stLabor Day
June16thYouth Day
August9thNational Women’s Day
September24thHeritage Day
December16thDay of Reconciliation
December25thChristmas Day
December26thDay of Goodwill

Termination Process

RequirementDetails
Notice PeriodEmployee-Initiated: 1 week Employer-Initiated: 1 week to 4 weeks, depending on length of service
Severance PayNot mandatory; subject to employment agreements
Termination During ProbationEither party can terminate with 1 week’s notice
Probation PeriodMaximum Duration: 6 months Extension: Permitted if agreed upon by both parties Termination During Probation: Either party can terminate with 1 week’s notice
Personal DetailsName, contact information, and role of the employee.
Legal Disclaimer: The information provided in this guide is intended for general informational and guidance purposes only and does not constitute legal, financial, or human resources advice. While we strive to keep the information up to date and accurate, laws and regulations in South Africa are subject to change. We recommend consulting with qualified legal and HR professionals for advice specific to your situation. RemotePass does not accept liability for any errors, omissions, or outcomes related to the use of this information.

Supporting Guides

Contractor Rules

Hiring, engagement, and misclassification rules

Read Guide →

Work Visas

Visa types, sponsorship, and permit process

Read Guide →

Payroll

Pay cycles, salary structure, and employer cost breakdown

Read Guide →

Taxes

Corporate tax, VAT, and personal income tax

Read Guide →

Benefits & Leave

Annual leave, public holidays, and statutory benefits

Read Guide →

Termination & Severance

Severance, notice periods, and the offboarding process

Read Guide →

Finally, a Payroll Partner That Actually Gets South Africa

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